Apparent power to current

kVA to Amps Calculator

Convert kilovolt-amperes to current for single-phase or balanced three-phase AC systems using the operating line voltage.

Interactive calculator

kVA to Amps Calculator

Instant result

Result

14.43 A

A = kVA × 1000 ÷ (√3 × V)

Live circuit diagram

kVA to Amps Calculator visualized in real time

Values update as you use the calculator.

Input

Circuit setting

Calculated output

Enter values to see the live result

Quick answers

kVA to Amps Calculator: quick answers

Get concise answers to the most common kva to amps calculator questions before reviewing the formulas, examples, and detailed guidance below.

How do I convert kVA to amps?

Multiply kVA by 1000 and divide by voltage. For balanced three phase, also divide by √3.

What is 10 kVA at 230 V in amps?

For single phase, 10 kVA at 230 V is approximately 43.48 A.

What is 10 kVA at 400 V three phase?

It is approximately 14.43 A for a balanced system.

Formula

kVA to amps formulas

Choose the formula that matches the electrical system and known values.

Single-phase AC

A = kVA × 1000 ÷ V

Use RMS voltage for the single-phase supply.

Three-phase AC

A = kVA × 1000 ÷ (√3 × V)

Use line-to-line voltage for a balanced three-phase system.

Apparent power check

kVA = A × V ÷ 1000

For three phase, multiply by √3.

How to use

Calculate in five clear steps

Check every unit and use measured or nameplate values where possible.

  1. 1. Select single-phase or three-phase AC.
  2. 2. Enter apparent power in kVA.
  3. 3. Enter operating voltage in volts.
  4. 4. Review current in amperes.
  5. 5. Apply demand, derating, protection, and code requirements separately.

Worked examples

Practical calculation examples

Examples make the formula and its assumptions easier to verify.

5 kVA at 230 V, single phase

21.74 A

10 kVA at 230 V, single phase

43.48 A

10 kVA at 400 V, three phase

14.43 A

25 kVA at 415 V, three phase

34.78 A

50 kVA at 400 V, three phase

72.17 A

100 kVA at 480 V, three phase

120.28 A

Accuracy

Common mistakes and limitations

The result is only as reliable as the selected formula and input data.

Do not enter kW where kVA is required.
Use line voltage for the three-phase equation.
Do not omit √3 for balanced three-phase current.
The result is nominal current, not a breaker setting.
Account separately for inrush, harmonics, unbalance, and derating.
Confirm final design against equipment data and electrical codes.

Conversion library

Explore all 44 electrical calculators

Continue from the kVA to Amps Calculator to a dedicated conversion tool for watts, amps, volts, kW, kVA, energy, batteries, or circuit calculations. Each linked page includes its own formula, examples, and guidance.

FAQ

kVA to amps questions

Direct answers to common calculation questions.

How do I convert kVA to amps?

Multiply kVA by 1000 and divide by voltage. For balanced three phase, also divide by √3.

What is 10 kVA at 230 V in amps?

For single phase, 10 kVA at 230 V is approximately 43.48 A.

What is 10 kVA at 400 V three phase?

It is approximately 14.43 A for a balanced system.

Is power factor needed?

No. kVA is apparent power, so kVA-to-amps conversion does not require power factor.

Which voltage should I enter?

Use RMS voltage for single phase and line-to-line voltage for the three-phase formula.

Why does three phase use √3?

It accounts for the relationship between line and phase quantities in a balanced system.

Can this size a breaker?

No. Breaker sizing also requires code rules, continuous-load treatment, starting current, and conductor information.

Does this work for unbalanced loads?

The three-phase formula assumes balanced loading.

Are generator kVA ratings suitable inputs?

Yes for a nominal current estimate, subject to generator voltage, duty, and manufacturer limits.

Why might measured current differ?

Voltage variation, phase imbalance, harmonics, loading, and instrument accuracy can change measured current.

Related calculators

Continue converting electrical values

Use related published tools for the next step in your calculation.